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Popular >

5sin^2(θ)=1+3sin^2(θ)

Solution

5 sin^{2} (θ) = 1 + 3 sin^{2} (θ)

Solution

θ = \frac{π}{4} + 2 πn, θ = \frac{3 π}{4} + 2 πn, θ = \frac{5 π}{4} + 2 πn, θ = \frac{7 π}{4} + 2 πn

+1

Degrees

θ = 4 5^{\circ} + 36 0^{\circ} n, θ = 13 5^{\circ} + 36 0^{\circ} n, θ = 22 5^{\circ} + 36 0^{\circ} n, θ = 31 5^{\circ} + 36 0^{\circ} n

Solution steps

5 sin^{2} (θ) = 1 + 3 sin^{2} (θ)

Solve by substitution

5 sin^{2} (θ) = 1 + 3 sin^{2} (θ)

Let:

sin (θ) = u

5 u^{2} = 1 + 3 u^{2}

5 u^{2} = 1 + 3 u^{2} : u = \frac{1}{2}, u = - \frac{1}{2}

5 u^{2} = 1 + 3 u^{2}

Move

3 u^{2}

to the left side

5 u^{2} = 1 + 3 u^{2}

Subtract

3 u^{2}

from both sides

5 u^{2} - 3 u^{2} = 1 + 3 u^{2} - 3 u^{2}

Simplify

2 u^{2} = 1

2 u^{2} = 1

Divide both sides by

2

2 u^{2} = 1

Divide both sides by

2

\frac{2 u ^{2}}{2} = \frac{1}{2}

Simplify

u^{2} = \frac{1}{2}

u^{2} = \frac{1}{2}

For

x^{2} = f (a)

the solutions are

x = f (a), - f (a)

u = \frac{1}{2}, u = - \frac{1}{2}

Substitute back

u = sin (θ)

sin (θ) = \frac{1}{2}, sin (θ) = - \frac{1}{2}

sin (θ) = \frac{1}{2}, sin (θ) = - \frac{1}{2}

sin (θ) = \frac{1}{2} : θ = \frac{π}{4} + 2 πn, θ = \frac{3 π}{4} + 2 πn

sin (θ) = \frac{1}{2}

General solutions for

sin (θ) = \frac{1}{2}

sin (x)

periodicity table with

2 πn

cycle:

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} sin (x) 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2} 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} sin (x) 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2}

θ = \frac{π}{4} + 2 πn, θ = \frac{3 π}{4} + 2 πn

θ = \frac{π}{4} + 2 πn, θ = \frac{3 π}{4} + 2 πn

sin (θ) = - \frac{1}{2} : θ = \frac{5 π}{4} + 2 πn, θ = \frac{7 π}{4} + 2 πn

sin (θ) = - \frac{1}{2}

General solutions for

sin (θ) = - \frac{1}{2}

sin (x)

periodicity table with

2 πn

cycle:

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} sin (x) 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2} 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} sin (x) 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2}

θ = \frac{5 π}{4} + 2 πn, θ = \frac{7 π}{4} + 2 πn

θ = \frac{5 π}{4} + 2 πn, θ = \frac{7 π}{4} + 2 πn

Combine all the solutions

θ = \frac{π}{4} + 2 πn, θ = \frac{3 π}{4} + 2 πn, θ = \frac{5 π}{4} + 2 πn, θ = \frac{7 π}{4} + 2 πn

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