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受欢迎的三角函数 >

4sin^2(x)+2cos^2(x)=3

解答

4 sin^{2} (x) + 2 cos^{2} (x) = 3

解答

x = \frac{π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{3 π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{5 π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{7 π}{4} + 2 πn

+1

度数

x = 4 5^{\circ} + 36 0^{\circ} n, x = 13 5^{\circ} + 36 0^{\circ} n, x = 22 5^{\circ} + 36 0^{\circ} n, x = 31 5^{\circ} + 36 0^{\circ} n

求解步骤

4 sin^{2} (x) + 2 cos^{2} (x) = 3

两边减去

3

4 sin^{2} (x) + 2 cos^{2} (x) - 3 = 0

使用三角恒等式改写

- 3 + 2 cos^{2} (x) + 4 sin^{2} (x)

使用毕达哥拉斯恒等式:

cos^{2} (x) + sin^{2} (x) = 1

cos^{2} (x) = 1 - sin^{2} (x)

= - 3 + 2 (1 - sin^{2} (x)) + 4 sin^{2} (x)

化简

- 3 + 2 (1 - sin^{2} (x)) + 4 sin^{2} (x) : 2 sin^{2} (x) - 1

- 3 + 2 (1 - sin^{2} (x)) + 4 sin^{2} (x)

乘开

2 (1 - sin^{2} (x)) : 2 - 2 sin^{2} (x)

2 (1 - sin^{2} (x))

使用分配律:

a (b - c) = ab - a c

a = 2, b = 1, c = sin^{2} (x)

= 2 \cdot 1 - 2 sin^{2} (x)

数字相乘:

2 \cdot 1 = 2

= 2 - 2 sin^{2} (x)

= - 3 + 2 - 2 sin^{2} (x) + 4 sin^{2} (x)

化简

- 3 + 2 - 2 sin^{2} (x) + 4 sin^{2} (x) : 2 sin^{2} (x) - 1

- 3 + 2 - 2 sin^{2} (x) + 4 sin^{2} (x)

同类项相加:

- 2 sin^{2} (x) + 4 sin^{2} (x) = 2 sin^{2} (x)

= - 3 + 2 + 2 sin^{2} (x)

数字相加/相减:

- 3 + 2 = - 1

= 2 sin^{2} (x) - 1

= 2 sin^{2} (x) - 1

= 2 sin^{2} (x) - 1

- 1 + 2 sin^{2} (x) = 0

用替代法求解

- 1 + 2 sin^{2} (x) = 0

令

: sin (x) = u

- 1 + 2 u^{2} = 0

- 1 + 2 u^{2} = 0 : u = \frac{1}{2}, u = - \frac{1}{2}

- 1 + 2 u^{2} = 0

将

1

到右边

- 1 + 2 u^{2} = 0

两边加上

1

- 1 + 2 u^{2} + 1 = 0 + 1

化简

2 u^{2} = 1

2 u^{2} = 1

两边除以

2

2 u^{2} = 1

两边除以

2

\frac{2 u ^{2}}{2} = \frac{1}{2}

化简

u^{2} = \frac{1}{2}

u^{2} = \frac{1}{2}

对于

x^{2} = f (a)

解为

x = f (a), - f (a)

u = \frac{1}{2}, u = - \frac{1}{2}

u = sin (x)

代回

sin (x) = \frac{1}{2}, sin (x) = - \frac{1}{2}

sin (x) = \frac{1}{2}, sin (x) = - \frac{1}{2}

sin (x) = \frac{1}{2} : x = \frac{π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{3 π}{4} + 2 πn

sin (x) = \frac{1}{2}

sin (x) = \frac{1}{2}

的通解

sin (x)

周期表（周期为

2 πn

"）：

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} sin (x) 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2} 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} sin (x) 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2}

x = \frac{π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{3 π}{4} + 2 πn

x = \frac{π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{3 π}{4} + 2 πn

sin (x) = - \frac{1}{2} : x = \frac{5 π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{7 π}{4} + 2 πn

sin (x) = - \frac{1}{2}

sin (x) = - \frac{1}{2}

的通解

sin (x)

周期表（周期为

2 πn

"）：

x 0 \frac{π}{6} \frac{π}{4} \frac{π}{3} \frac{π}{2} \frac{2 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{4} \frac{5 π}{6} sin (x) 0 \frac{1}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{3}{2} 1 \frac{3}{2} \frac{2}{2} \frac{1}{2} x π \frac{7 π}{6} \frac{5 π}{4} \frac{4 π}{3} \frac{3 π}{2} \frac{5 π}{3} \frac{7 π}{4} \frac{11 π}{6} sin (x) 0 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{3}{2} - 1 - \frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{2}

x = \frac{5 π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{7 π}{4} + 2 πn

x = \frac{5 π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{7 π}{4} + 2 πn

合并所有解

x = \frac{π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{3 π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{5 π}{4} + 2 πn, x = \frac{7 π}{4} + 2 πn

作图

流行的例子

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